Level Chart

Basic Info

US Output Gap is at 13.65%, compared to 13.51% last quarter and 12.92% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 7.04%.

The US Output Gap is the difference between actual GDP or actual output and potential GDP. The calculation for the output gap is Y–Y* where Y is actual output and Y* is potential output. If this calculation yields a positive number it is called an inflationary gap and indicates the growth of aggregate demand is outpacing the growth of aggregate supply—possibly creating inflation; if the calculation yields a negative number it is called a recessionary gap—possibly signifying deflation.

Stats

Last Value 13.65%
Latest Period Dec 2024
Last Updated Feb 27 2025, 08:34 EST
Long Term Average 7.04%
Average Growth Rate 34.82%
Value from Last Quarter 13.51%
Change from Last Quarter 1.02%
Value from 1 Year Ago 12.92%
Change from 1 Year Ago 5.63%
Frequency Quarterly
Unit Percent of GDP
Adjustment N/A
Formula US GDP Gap * 100.00 / US Real Potential GDP

Historical Data

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Date Value
December 31, 2024 13.65%
September 30, 2024 13.51%
June 30, 2024 13.17%
March 31, 2024 12.86%
December 31, 2023 12.92%
September 30, 2023 12.55%
June 30, 2023 11.86%
March 31, 2023 11.68%
December 31, 2022 11.41%
September 30, 2022 10.99%
June 30, 2022 10.73%
March 31, 2022 11.14%
December 31, 2021 11.91%
September 30, 2021 10.38%
June 30, 2021 9.88%
March 31, 2021 8.57%
December 31, 2020 7.45%
September 30, 2020 6.65%
June 30, 2020 -0.77%
March 31, 2020 8.25%
December 31, 2019 10.28%
September 30, 2019 10.03%
June 30, 2019 9.26%
March 31, 2019 8.85%
December 31, 2018 8.68%
Date Value
September 30, 2018 9.02%
June 30, 2018 8.84%
March 31, 2018 8.75%
December 31, 2017 8.35%
September 30, 2017 7.60%
June 30, 2017 7.20%
March 31, 2017 7.03%
December 31, 2016 6.94%
September 30, 2016 6.77%
June 30, 2016 6.44%
March 31, 2016 6.54%
December 31, 2015 6.37%
September 30, 2015 6.62%
June 30, 2015 6.65%
March 31, 2015 6.45%
December 31, 2014 5.96%
September 30, 2014 5.88%
June 30, 2014 5.06%
March 31, 2014 4.16%
December 31, 2013 4.97%
September 30, 2013 4.50%
June 30, 2013 4.04%
March 31, 2013 4.19%
December 31, 2012 3.59%
September 30, 2012 3.89%

Basic Info

US Output Gap is at 13.65%, compared to 13.51% last quarter and 12.92% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 7.04%.

The US Output Gap is the difference between actual GDP or actual output and potential GDP. The calculation for the output gap is Y–Y* where Y is actual output and Y* is potential output. If this calculation yields a positive number it is called an inflationary gap and indicates the growth of aggregate demand is outpacing the growth of aggregate supply—possibly creating inflation; if the calculation yields a negative number it is called a recessionary gap—possibly signifying deflation.

Stats

Last Value 13.65%
Latest Period Dec 2024
Last Updated Feb 27 2025, 08:34 EST
Long Term Average 7.04%
Average Growth Rate 34.82%
Value from Last Quarter 13.51%
Change from Last Quarter 1.02%
Value from 1 Year Ago 12.92%
Change from 1 Year Ago 5.63%
Frequency Quarterly
Unit Percent of GDP
Adjustment N/A
Formula US GDP Gap * 100.00 / US Real Potential GDP